http://www.oxfam.org.uk/ Oxfam International is an international confederation of 13 independent non-governmental organisations founded in 1995 and dedicated to fighting poverty and related injustice around the world. The Oxfams work together, with over 3000 partners in more than 100 countries, to achieve greater impact by their collective efforts to find lasting solutions to poverty and injustice.
Oxfam believes that poverty and powerlessness are avoidable and can be eliminated by human action and political will. Oxfam's programs address the structural causes of poverty and related injustice, with the ultimate goal being to enable people to exercise their rights and manage their own lives.
The thirteen Oxfam organizations are based in: Australia, Belgium, Canada (along with a distinct Oxfam organization for the province of Quebec), France, Germany, Great Britain, Hong Kong, Ireland, the Netherlands, New Zealand, Spain and the United States. A small Oxfam International Secretariat is based in Oxford, UK, and the Secretariat runs advocacy offices in Washington, D.C, New York, Brussels and Geneva.
The Oxfam International Secretariat leads, facilitates and supports collaboration between the Oxfam affiliates to increase Oxfam International’s impact on poverty and injustice through advocacy campaigns, development programs and emergency response.
Oxfam Great Britain is based in Oxford, UK. It was founded in England in 1942 as the Oxford Committee for Famine Relief by Canon Theodore Richard Milford (1896–1987) and the Oxford Meeting of the Quakers (which included Edith Pye and Professor Arthur Gillett and his wife Margaret), with a mission to send food through the Allied blockade to the citizens of Nazi-occupied Greece. The first overseas branch of Oxfam was founded in Canada in 1963. The committee changed its name to its telegraph address, OXFAM, in 1965.
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